How to Start UPSC Preparation from Zero – Beginner’s Guide for 2026

How to Start UPSC Preparation from Zero – Beginner’s Guide for 2026

Preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Exam can seem like a mountain to climb — but with the right roadmap, it’s completely possible. Whether you’re a college student, a working professional, or someone restarting after a gap, this guide will help you build your foundation for UPSC 2026.

1. Understand the Exam Structure

 • Prelims: Objective (GS + CSAT)
 • Mains: Descriptive (GS papers + Optional + Essay)
 • Interview: Personality test

2. Know the Syllabus

Print out the complete syllabus. UPSC loves to ask from the syllabus directly. Break it into parts and study each topic slowly.

3. Start with NCERTs

Begin with NCERTs from class 6 to 12 for History, Geography, Polity, Economy, and Science.

4. Read a Newspaper Daily

Recommended: The Hindu or Indian Express. Focus on editorials, national news, and economy.

5. Choose Optional Subject Early

Select a subject you’re comfortable with or have academic background in. Research scoring trends and availability of materials.

6. Make a Realistic Timetable

Daily: 
 • 6 hrs: GS + Optional
 • 1 hr: Newspaper/Current Affairs
 • Weekly: 1 revision + mock test

7. Use the Right Resources

 • Polity: NCERT + Laxmikanth 
 • History:  Modern history (Ncert+Spectrum), Ancient and medieval (New or Old Ncert),  Art& Culture:     Ncert Class XI
 • Geography: Must Ncert XI & XII (GC Leong) And Oxford Atlas for Mapping
 • Economy: NCERT + Ramesh Singh/ Nitin Singhania
 • Current Affairs: Monthly compilations (Vision/Sunya ias or any institute)

8. Practice, Revise, Repeat

 • Make short notes
 • Revise weekly
 • Attempt mock tests regularly

Final Tip

   Stay consistent. UPSC isn’t a sprint — it’s a marathon. UPSC Briefs will be with you every step of the   way with daily updates, study plans, and smart strategies.