Chenab Railway Bridge: Engineering Marvel of India
Prime minister of india will inaugurate the Chenab Railway Bridge marking the completion of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link(USBRL) project
It is now officially the tallest Railway bridge in the world
Introduction
The Chenab Railway Bridge is a true symbol of India’s engineering prowess. Built across the Chenab River in Jammu and Kashmir, it is the world’s highest railway bridge, towering 359 meters above the riverbed—35 meters higher than the Eiffel Tower. This bridge is a key part of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project, aimed at integrating Kashmir with the rest of India via railway. connectivity.
Location
Situated between Bakkal And Kauri villages in Reasi district, Jammu & Kashmir.
Recognised as the tallest railway bridge globally with a height of 359 meters
Executed by Konkan Railway Corporation
Constructed by a JV of Afcons Infrastructure, Ultra Construction (South korea), and VSL india.
Strategic and Economic significance
The bridge strengthens connectivity to Jammu and kashmir, especially the remote valley regions
It plays a major role in Boosting tourism, trade, and mobility in the region
This bridge Enhances the Indian military’s ability to to move resources swiftly in the sensitive border areas
Boosts National integration provides uninterrupted rail access to the Valley
Engineering facts
Built at a height of 359 meters, it is tallest railway bridge in the world
Length 1,315 meters, (530m approach + 785 m main arch)
The bridge is designed to withstand earthquakes (Zone V ) and high wind speeds up to 266 km/h
Steel and concrete arch bridge, using over 24,000 metric tonnes of steel
Temperature resistance up to -20 degree C
Blast- proof Designed to resist explosions equivalent to 40 tonnes of TNT.
Lifespan 120 years and trains can run up to 100km/h
Timeline
Foundation laid: 2004
Delays due to technical and security concerns
Completion of main arch: April 2021
Track laying and safety checks completed by 2023
Officially opened for use in 2024
Construction Challenges
The Chenab Railway Bridge is not just an infrastructure project but a national pride and a symbol of resilience. It connects hearts, regions, and aspirations. For aspirants and policymakers, it stands as a case study in engineering, logistics, strategic planning, and national integration. As India moves forward with more mega-projects, the Chenab Bridge will be remembered as a turning point in the country’s infrastructural journey
Also read Kaveri engine : https://www.thebriefdesk.com/2025/05/kaveri-engine-indias-indigenous-jet.html 2025.
Discover the world’s highest railway bridge — the Chenab Bridge in Jammu & Kashmir. Learn its features, strategic importance, and engineering marvel for UPSC 2025.